The H-3 visa is for
an alien coming to the United States to receive training from an employer
in any field other than graduate education or training. This covers
a specific course of job-related training that has been planned in the
United States which may include employment incidental to the training
period.
When an application
is made in this category, the employer must state that the training
is not available in foreign nationals, and why it is necessary for the
alien to take training in the U.S.
"Special Exchange
Visitors" may also apply for nonimmigrant visas under the H-3 category.
A "Special Exchange Visitor" is one who seek to enter the
U.S. to gain practical training in educating children with physical,
mental, or emotional disabilities. The alien must have a foreign residence
they have no intention of abandoning, and they may stay in the U.S.
for up to eighteen months. Only 50 aliens per year may enter the U.S.
in the Special Exchange Visitor category.
B. HOW TO APPLY
C. DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS
C. DURATION OF THE VISA
D. STATUS OF SPOUSE AND MINOR CHILDREN
The Form I-129 visa
petition must be submitted by the U.S. employer to the INS Regional
Service Center that has jurisdiction over the place of intended employment.
The documentation
that is required to be filed with the I-129 petition varies depending
on the H-3 sub-category in which the alien is seeking to obtain training.
For those individuals
seeking to obtain training in a special education training program,
the petition must be filed with the following documentation:
1. A description of the
training, staff, and facilities;
2. Evidence
that the program provides special education to children with
physical, mental, or emotional disabilities, and that any custodial
care of the children is only incidental to the training program;
3. Details
of the alien’s participation in the program;
4. Documentation
that the alien is nearing the completion of a baccalaureate
degree in special education, already holds such a degree, or
has extensive experience in teaching children with physical,
mental, or emotional disabilities.
For those
individuals seeking to obtain training from an employer in
any other field (other than graduate education or training),
the petition must be filed with the following documentation:
1. A detailed
description of the structured training program, including the number
of classroom hours per week, and the number of hours of on-the-job
training per week;
2. A summary
of the prior training and experience of the alien; and
3. An explanation
of why the training is required, whether similar training is
available in the alien’s country, how the training will benefit
the alien in pursuing a career abroad, and why the employer
is willing to incur the cost of providing the training without
significant productive labor.
An H-3 visa for an
alien trainee may be valid for a period of up to two years.
An H-3 visa for an
alien participant in a special education training program may be valid
for up to 18 months.
If H-3 visa holder
has remained in the U.S. for the maximum period of time, as stated above,
he/she may not seek a change of status, extension, or readmission to
the U.S. in H or L status until he/she has resided outside of the U.S.
for a period of six months.
A spouse or unmarried
child of an H-3 visa holder is entitled to an H-4 visa, and the same
length of stay as the principal. The spouse and dependent minor children
cannot accept employment, but can attend school in the United States.
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